30 Jun 2021

Enviormental Studies Project Report on PUC Centre

Annexure-I A

PART A-Plan

Prepare a report on PUC Centre

 

1.0 Brief introduction

Pollution Under Control (PUC) Certificate

The Indian government has mandated the Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate under the Central Motor Vehicles Rule, 1989. The PUC test assesses the emission of a vehicle and checks if it follows the standard pollution regulation. In India, a valid driving license, insurance coverage and a Pollution Under Control Certificate are legal mandatory requirements for a car. An insurance coverage is mandated by the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, for all cars plying on Indian roads. Similarly, the Central Motor Vehicle Rule, 1989 mandates the PUC Certification. The PUC certificate states that the pollution emitted by your vehicle meets the emission standards set by the Government. Generally, a vehicle that is older than 5 years emits more pollution since it runs on previous BS (Bharat Stage) bars. The PUC certificate was first mandated by the Central Motor Vehicles Act of 1989. The fine earlier was Rs.1,000 for the first offense and Rs.2,000 for subsequent offenses. The fine has been enhanced to Rs. 10,000/- now.

Earlier, the PUC norms were not enforced or were rarely enforced. The Indian Government has said that it will be strictly enforcing the PUC norms now.

Millions of motor vehicles are lining up to get a PUC certificate to comply with the law.

 

 

2.0 Aim of the Micro – Project

We studied from this project  PUC Center

 

 

 

3.0 Action Plan

Sr No

Details of activity

Planned stat date

Planned Finish Date

Name of responsible Team Members

1

Selection of Project Topic

2

Data Searching

3

Introduction of Micro Project

5

Report Preparation

 

 

 

6

 Presentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.0 Resource Required

 

Sr No

Name of resource/material

Remarks

1

Reference Books

PUC Center Knowledge.

2

Internet Connection

For data searching and To make soft copy of project.

3

Reference Websites

https://okcredit.in/blog/what-is-puc-centre-and-puc-certificate/

 



 

ANNEXURE-IIA

PART B

Prepare a report on PUC Centre

 

 

1.0           Brief introduction

 

Pollution Under Control (PUC) Certificate

 

The Indian government has mandated the Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate under the Central Motor Vehicles Rule, 1989. The PUC test assesses the emission of a vehicle and checks if it follows the standard pollution regulation. In India, a valid driving license, insurance coverage and a Pollution Under Control Certificate are legal mandatory requirements for a car. An insurance coverage is mandated by the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, for all cars plying on Indian roads. Similarly, the Central Motor Vehicle Rule, 1989 mandates the PUC Certification. The PUC certificate states that the pollution emitted by your vehicle meets the emission standards set by the Government. Generally, a vehicle that is older than 5 years emits more pollution since it runs on previous BS (Bharat Stage) bars. The PUC certificate was first mandated by the Central Motor Vehicles Act of 1989. The fine earlier was Rs.1,000 for the first offense and Rs.2,000 for subsequent offenses. The fine has been enhanced to Rs. 10,000/- now.




What is PUC Certificate?

The smoke emitted from vehicles, if left unchecked, could pollute the environment to a great extent. PUC is a certification mark that is provided to vehicles that undergo the PUC Test successfully. The certification indicates that the vehicle’s emissions are in alignment with standard pollution norms and are not harmful to the environment. All vehicles on Indian roads are mandated to carry a valid PUC certification.

 



Validity and Cost:

·       When you purchase a new car, a PUC certificate is provided for it and the validity of this certificate is 1 year. Following that your car would need to undergo the PUC test at regular intervals and a new certificate will be issued each time.

·       The validity of the new certificate is usually 6 months. In case an adverse reading is observed in the PUC test, the validity of the certificate will be decided on the basis of that reading.

·       If cars exhibit higher levels of emission than the prescribed limits, the registration number of the vehicle will be informed to the RTO, Deputy RTO or Assistant RTO by the testing centre within one day.

·       The cost of the PUC test is quite minimal. It varies from Rs. 60 to Rs. 100, based on the vehicle that is being tested and its fuel type.

 

 

PUC Test Procedure:

In the case of diesel vehicles, the accelerator is fully pressed and the readings of pollution levels are observed. This is repeated five times and the average constitutes the final reading.

For petrol vehicles, the car is kept idling without pressing the accelerator. Only one reading is taken and this constitutes the final reading.

Test Criter.



 

Importance of PUC Certificate:

The PUC certificate contains the following information,

·       The serial number of the issued certificate

·       The vehicle’s license plate number

·       The date on which the test was conducted

·       The expiry date of the PUC certificate

·       The readings and observations from the test

 

 

 

What are the Ways to Open a PUC Center?

You can open a PUC center in India with the following requirements:

Requirements for the site

·       A petrol pump or an oil company’s retail outlet, or

·       A workshop that is authorised as vehicle manufacture can work too.  The workspace must be at least 400 sq. ft. For testing the emissions of two and three-wheelers. For testing four-wheelers, the workspace must be at least 1000 sq. ft. or

·       When an individual or a firm wants to establish a PUC center, the minimum area required is 200 sq. ft. Additionally, there should be space for parking so that the traffic jams do not happen as traffic causes inconvenience to the public.

 

Qualifications for a PUC operator

A PUC center must have a designated PUC operator. The operator needs to be skilled in this line of work. After meeting the site requirements, ensure that you employ someone with the qualifications given below needed for a PUC operator. The qualifications are:

 

·       The person should have a certificate in motor mechanics, auto mechanics, Diesel mechanic, or automobile engineering from a recognised institute of learning.

·       The PUC center should employ him/her.

·       The person should be up to date with all the procedures. He should also be skilled enough to make minor adjustments to lower a given vehicle’s pollution levels.

·       The designated operator must operate the PUC center. No other person is authorised to run the PUC center.

 

 

Procedure for opening a PUC center:

The following procedures have to be followed when a person aspires to open a PUC center:

 

·       One should apply for authorisation at the RTO, i.e., Regional Transport Office.

·       You should apply at the nearest RTO division from your address that is on your identity proof.

·       You will need to submit an affidavit when applying for a license.

·       The terms and conditions should be clearly mentioned in the affidavit.

·       Apply for a NOC from the local authorities.

·       The fees for applying depends on the state in which you are applying.




Fees for setting up a PUC center

The fee varies from state to state. In the Delhi NCR region, the application fee is Rs. 5,000. The license has to be renewed every year. Annual license renewal is charged, which costs Rs. 5,000. A PUC center can recover the application fee in a matter of days.

 

Contents of the PUC Certificate:

The PUC Certificate for a vehicle contains details such as :

·       Registration number of the vehicle.

·       The serial number of the PUCC.

·       The date on which the emission test was done.

·       PUC test validity date.

Emission test reading of the vehicle.

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Benefits of Obtaining PUC Certificate for Your Vehicle:

The impact of pollution on the global environment has prompted countries to bring in new and effective laws to deal with the emission levels of motor vehicles. Apart from being a mandatory document for vehicles plying on roads, below are some of the benefits of obtaining an emission certificate for your vehicle:

 

Caring for the Environment

Air pollution and its effects on the environment change the earth’s climate and high levels of pollution can have a devastating impact on the global environment. As a responsible individual, caring for the environment by testing your vehicle for pollution and ensuring that they are under the norms should be your priority. Every time you renew the PUC Certificate, you ensure that your car or bike is emitting pollution levels within the stipulated norms.

 

Awareness of Your Vehicle Condition

You have to renew the PUCC every 6 months and this lets you know the pollution levels of the vehicle. If the levels are higher, you can get it checked with the mechanic before the issue becomes a larger problem. This also helps you maintain the condition of the vehicle by servicing it at regular intervals.

 

 

Law Abiding Citizen

By obtaining the PUC Certificate, as a law abiding citizen you are adhering to the rules set by the Government of India through the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988. This also avoids any possible penalties for not carrying the PUCC for your vehicle.

 

Mandatory Documentation For Motor Vehicle Insurance

During the car or bike insurance renewal, the PUCC is one of the mandatory documents to confirm and approve a renewal for your vehicle. The IRDAI has made it compulsory for insurance companies to renew the vehicle insurance upon producing the emission certificate.

 


 

 Micro – Project

·       We studied from this project about PUC Center.

 

Actual resources used

Sr No

Name of resource/material

Remarks

1

Reference Books

PUC Center Knowledge.

2

Internet Connection

For data searching and To make soft copy of project.

3

Reference Websites

https://okcredit.in/blog/what-is-puc-centre-and-puc-certificate/

 

 

Outputs of the Micro –Projects

·       We studied from this project about PUC Center.

 

 

 

 

 

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